What article of the UCMJ addresses the right to remain silent?

The article of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) that addresses the right to remain silent is Article 31. This article provides service members with the right to refrain from making any statements that may incriminate them. It essentially gives the accused the privilege against self-incrimination, similar to the Miranda rights recognized in civilian law.

Under Article 31, a service member who is suspected of an offense must be informed of their right against self-incrimination before being questioned, ensuring that they understand they are not obligated to speak, which is critical for protecting their legal rights. This framework is essential in maintaining fairness and justice within military legal proceedings.